Which circumstances allow an officer to take a minor into protective custody?

Taking a minor into protective custody is primarily concerned with ensuring the safety and well-being of that individual. In runaway situations, the minor is often considered at risk due to their departure from a parental or legal guardian environment without permission. This situation frequently exposes them to potential dangers, including exploitation, substance abuse, or unsafe living conditions. As a protective measure, law enforcement officers have the authority to take a runaway minor into custody to ensure their safety until they can be returned to a responsible adult or appropriate agency.

In contrast, although a missing person search may involve minors, it does not automatically justify protective custody unless further risks are identified. Witness protection involves different considerations tailored to those providing information or testimony, often in serious cases rather than safeguarding the minor directly in a runaway context. Finally, juvenile detention is more aligned with the holding of minors who have committed offenses rather than protecting them from immediate harm or risk. Hence, runaway situations specifically align with the concept of protective custody focused on safeguarding the welfare of the minor involved.